‘Naturally Fermented’ in NJ
Over the past year, I’ve gained a tremendous amount of insight and appreciation for New Jersey state wines. Surprisingly, many people (including myself) are shocked when they learn that the Garden State is among the oldest wine producing states in the country. Wine production in New Jersey actually dates back to the mid-18th century.
A few weeks ago, my wife and I had the pleasure of visiting New Jersey’s first commercial winery and were fortunate enough to receive a tour of the facility with head winemaker, Mr. Marco Bucchi.
Renault Winery was opened in 1864 and is the second oldest continuously-operated winery in the United States. The founder and original owner of this Egg Harbor Township landmark was French immigrant, Louis Nicholas Renault. Mr. Renault was the son and grandson of French barrel makers for the Champagne trade. With his in-depth knowledge of the French Champagne trade, he quickly earned success for making, distributing and selling “American Champagne”, as he called it, in the United States. While touring the facility with Marco Bucchi, it was interesting to get a glimpse at the hand-driven wine presses, massive wine barrels and other equipment that were once used. As you might imagine, nearly all of the work years ago was done manually. A lot of hard labor even went into the packaging, including hand–illustrated and hand-applied labels that once read, “Blueberry Duck”, “Cold Duck” or even “Gourmet American Champagne.” All of which, by the way, were naturally fermented, bulk processed, and bottled in the state of New Jersey.
Another interesting thing that caught our attention during the tour was one of the safety precautions once used by the workers who rotated the sparkling wine bottles. Bottle handlers wore a special mask made out of steel mesh that looks a lot like a “fencing” helmet to protect their face when “racking” wine. Before seeing that, it had never really crossed my mind that you’re actually dealing with a liquid that could decide to blow at anytime. Another interesting fact that we learned while touring the facility with Marco, was that the winery continued to operate even during Prohibition. Renault Winery was one of only a few wineries that remained open. They were marketing geniuses of their time, labeling the contents of their bottles as a “health tonic” rather than wine. The winery actually repositioned itself during this period as a producer of a “potion” that could make you feel better and live longer. Distribution of the winery’s “heath tonic” (wine) soon showed up on pharmacy shelves everywhere, touting its many health benefits.
In 1977, the winery was purchased by the Milza family. Since acquiring the historical site, they’ve added an 18–hole golf course, two gourmet restaurants, banquet / ballroom facilities and a hotel called the Tuscany House. In addition to this, one of the things that my wife and I absolutely loved seeing during our tour was Renault’s “Glassware Exhibit” room. It houses one of the most amazing collections of wine related glass pieces that you’ll ever have the opportunity of seeing outside of a museum.

These wine glasses were created for the Dedication of the Eiffel Tower during the Paris Exposition of 1898.
Finally, our tour ended with a private tasting with Mr. Marco Bucchi. There was a lot to like and many different wines to fit each individual palate from dry to sweet, to sparkling, and even dessert wines. However, there were a few in this line-up that crushed it for their uniqueness, “localness”, and downright tasty goodness.
The first wine that perked our interest was the “Fleur De Blanc” – think the fullness of a Chardonnay without the wood. The element that really makes this white wine so interesting is the 8% splash of cream sherry that Marco decided to put in it. You can actually taste the nutty-sweet flavors in the wine. Overall, just a really unique white wine.
Our other favorites, were two fantastic red wines.
The first was the 2007 Merlot. If you’re of the mindset that a great Merlot for less than $20 is a complete oxymoron, then you, my friend, need to make contact with a glass of this New Jersey produced and bottled Merlot. It’s an outstanding effort and I still can’t believe that it came from my backyard.
The second was a 2007 Cynthiana. Prior to this visit, I had never heard, seen or tasted a grape called Cynthiana, which is also referred to as Norton. Marco shared with us that it’s a grape that grows very well along the east coast in states like New Jersey and also in the Midwest. All I can tell you about Marco’s 2007 Cynthiana creation is that it’s local and lip-smacking good! If you wanna try something that will dispel any preconceived notions that you might have about wines made in New Jersey; this red wine will lay those thoughts to rest – I promise you that! This red has the “Wow” factor!
If you’d like to learn more about the Renault Winery or plan to visit, checkout their website.












Nice write up. Congrats to Marco for doing an outstanding work at the Winery!! Ciao
Thanks Morris for the kind words. Salute to both you and Marco!
Ooh what a great post! I will definitely check this out on one of my visits home this spring or summer. I don't think I have ever tried NJ wine. . .
Definitely check it out Meghan and let me know if you do come home for a visit. Maybe we can raise a glass of NJ Cynthiana or Chambourcin together!
I used to work at Gross' Highland Winery in Absecon. In my experience, NJ wines tend to be too sweet. I doubt the Merlot grape is grown here in NJ, but I could be mistaken. Oftentimes, wineries on the East Coast by the juice from California and then blend and bottle it here. Problem is, you're not getting the best juice.
Do you know anybody who would like to buy the Gross's Winery Sign? I own it and would like to sell it'
I agree, that inter'state juice thing is prevalent…however I disagree about the merlot grapes being grown in NJ…you could grow Merlot grapes in the trunk of your car. they are like weeds.
Have not had the pleasure of tasting any NJ wines, but I do enjoy Iowa wines and there a couple of great wineries in SD.
NJ fruit wines are great! Blueberry sparkling wine, raspberry, blackberry, and apple among others. I have had many of them. The grape wines are often thin and weak as grapes do not always fully ripen in NJ and every so many years we have a killer frost that requiree replanting. They are improving though.
Why bother? There are so many great European, American, South American, etc., wines available at great prices right now. That's where my money goes.
@cindie I bother because I love wine and trying all kinds from different places. BTW – even though I had to cross a bridge, last time I checked NJ is in America and they have good prices too.
I have visited Renault. Nice place, are they not still making blueberry sparkling wine? That was a unique and tasty beverage! NJ has issues growing grapes, but we arguably grow the best eating blueberries in the world (as opposed to the tiny cooking type blueberries which are a Maine speciality).
@Robert Blueberry sparkling wine is still going strong in Jersey. Regarding the grape wines, you should try some of the Chambourcin or Cabernet Franc wines. The ones I've tried thus far have been pretty robust.
WineLife, I have lived in Jersey all my life, been a wine nut since before I could legally drink, and tasted at just about every winery in state. Yes, every so often in a warm year after a series of warm years (meaning the vines are more than a couple years old and have survived that long without a killing frost) an NJ grape wine is good enough to … See Morebe considered drinkable, especially the hybrid whites. The only vinafera variety which have experienced that is able to challenge the other grape growing areas such as those which our anti-NJ pal above Cindie mentions is riesling in good years. However, I believe that NJ is one of the very best fruit wine states for both apples and berries.
@Robert Thanks for your insight…definitely made some great points about the apple and berry wines.
I've just been pleasantly suprised by some of the quality I've seen in the dry grape varietals. Mark
If it’s not made from grapes, it’s not wine. And NJ does not have great grapes.
@Bill Clearly a traditionalist…my wife and I were just discussing the wine=grapes topic.
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Bill, I see you used to work at Gross Winery. I have a sealed bottle of Champagne from there, it is all intact. If anyone would be interested in it, they may contact me.
Hi Greg,
Did you find a home for that bottle of Gross' Champagne? My Mom was raised on that winery in the 30's, 40's and 50's. Would be great to have such a token from the past.
No I have not, I still have the champagne. The bottle has never been opened, it does contain some sediment. I don't know the actual age of the champagne and can not find any information on the winery other than it did exist. You can contact me at gregb856@yahoo.com.
so thanks a lot